Flu Pandemic Retrospect

Posted by Amy the Archivist on October 12, 2009 in

It is not surprising to find that flu pandemics have impacted the RPI community in the past.  In 1918, the Spanish flu hit campus at a most inopportune time.  It was October and 650 students conscripted into the Student Army Training Corp were about to move into temporary barracks on campus.  The flu ripped through the SATC and by the end of October, six men had died of pneumonia.  Nearly 200,000 people in the U.S. died of flu complications during that month.  A quarantine of the troops at RPI was lifted in November as the number of cases declined.  The soldiers were then able to move into barracks set up in the 87 Gym, Student Clubhouse and the new dormitories.  The flu epidemic was followed by an outbreak of diphtheria; at least thirty-five cases were reported.  A total of fourteen students died as a result of these diseases.  Students were quickly immunized with diphtheria antitoxin if they tested negative to immunity.

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Alumni Notes

During the month of October in 1957, nearly 20% of the student population was suffering from the Asiatic flu.  Many of the affected students were freshmen. The Infirmary was filled to capacity and additional beds were set up in the 15th St. Lounge (now the Playhouse) to house the sick.  The IFC Ball and the RPI-Union football game were canceled, but both events were eventually rescheduled and RPI's hopes of defeating Union were realized.

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1957 Influenza

The 1968 Hong Kong flu outbreak was not as dramatic as the others, but still significant.  Most of the cases were reported in mid-December -- not a good time for a student to be sick!  According to The Polytechnic, thirty-five students were confined at the Infirmary the week prior to December 18, 1968.  Additional beds were set up in the 15th St. Lounge, but were not used.  All academic, athletic and social activities were held as scheduled.

A recent update on the current outbreak of swine flu (H1N1) reports a total of 21 64 cases on campus.  At this time, we can only guess how this event will compare with past flu pandemics and how it will be viewed from the future.

Comments

Joann Taylor '81
Tue, 10/13/2009 - 12:36 Permalink

Amy,
Thanks for this view of what went on in Troy at these times. I do a lot of genealogy work and my Mom and Dad lost five family members (in Philadelphia) to the 1918 influenza.

If you (or Blog readers) have not read it, I would highly recommend John Barry's book "The Great Influenza." It is a really interesting read that discusses a lot about the state of medical education in the US at the time and how that and many social and political forces came together to thwart attempts to contain the pandemic. It also discusses quite a bit about the scientists who were on a quest for a human influenza vaccine.

In reply to by egglel

amythearchivist
Wed, 10/14/2009 - 11:36 Permalink

Thanks for the book tip Joann. I'm going to check it out.

Rebecca Segal
Wed, 10/14/2009 - 14:00 Permalink

speaking of the SWINE FLU - do any of you who were at RPI - I believe it was in fall of 1976 - remember the swine flu then - and everyone having to be innoculated?? We had to line up - I think it was in the armory, and everyone got a shot. I don't think we ever had an outbreak though. They had a "new" air - gun injection system, which was supposed to be faster, more efficient, and "painless" - but instead was rather painful, even giving some huge bruises on their arms. Now I keep reading about a "new" air injection system, and no mention of the one used then. As far as I remember - the gun was more or less of a failure and that is why no one heard about it in over 30 years. Any one out there remember this?

Joann Taylor '81
Wed, 10/14/2009 - 19:59 Permalink

I remember a few years after that a fellow came back from Xmas break and brought a case of the measles with him. Many of us from that era had received the "dead" virus injection earlier in life and discovered that our immunity was not too good.

The NY Board of Health came in and re-immunized a lot of people and I remember them also using a gun - but it was not painful at all. Perhaps they learned from the Swine Flu attempt? I think they had that later shot clinic in the '87 Gym, if memory serves...

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